September 29, 2021
Manchin, Capito Reintroduce Bipartisan Bill To Help Law Enforcement Investigate Fentanyl, Protect Officers
POWER Act
would help state and local law enforcement obtain drug screening devices used
by federal law enforcement
Washington, DC – U.S. Senators Joe Manchin (D-WV) and Shelley Moore Capito (R-WV) and a bipartisan, bicameral group of senators and U.S. House
members reintroduced legislation to provide state and local law enforcement
with high-tech devices to detect and identify dangerous drugs like fentanyl.
The Providing Officers with
Electronic Resources (POWER) Act would establish a new grant program through
the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) to help state and local law enforcement
organizations secure these high-tech, portable screening devices.
“In 2020, 93,331 Americans and 1,377 West Virginians died from drug related overdoses,” Senator Manchin said. “Nearly 3/4 of those deaths were related to opioids or synthetic opioids, mainly fentanyl or fentanyl-related substances. Our law enforcement officers are on the frontlines of this crisis, and it is vital that they have the best technology to keep illicit drugs out of our communities. I am proud to reintroduce this bipartisan bill and urge my colleagues to join us in supporting our law enforcement as they combat this deadly epidemic.”
“Right now, our family members, friends,
and neighbors across West Virginia are dying at record rates from drug
overdoses, most of which are caused by fentanyl and other synthetic opioids,” Senator
Capito said. “Our law enforcement officers play a vital role in keeping
these deadly substances out of our communities, and they need modern technology
and support to help them do their jobs. The POWER Act builds upon my previous work to provide law enforcement with high-tech, portable screening devices
and bring innovative solutions to tackle the drug crisis head on. This
bipartisan bill can truly help save lives in our state and across the country.
The POWER Act gives law
enforcement officers access to the same high-tech screening devices Senator
Capito secured for Customs and Border Protection agents in the INTERDICT Act, which former President
Trump signed into law in 2018.
These devices are already used by
federal law enforcement to identify dangerous drugs at U.S. ports of entry. The
devices use laser technology to analyze potentially harmful substances – even
through some packaging – and identify those substances based on a library of
thousands of compounds that are categorized within the device.
The devices would also help address the
backlog of drugs awaiting laboratory identification, which will allow law
enforcement to more effectively conduct drug investigations and prosecutions
and crack down on drug trafficking. Without these devices, suspected drugs have
to be sent to labs for testing – which can take months in some cases, delaying the
justice system. Because the devices can quickly and effectively alert officers
to dangerous substances in the field, they also help ensure officers can test
and handle substances like fentanyl safely. The use of all devices would
still be subject to 4th amendment restrictions on unlawful searches and
seizures, as well as other relevant privacy laws.
Instant results also allow officers to
quickly alert local health departments and others when fentanyl is found in a
community so they can notify known users and help prevent accidental overdoses.
The POWER Act is supported by the
National Sheriffs’ Association, Fraternal Order of Police, Major Cities Chiefs
Association, Federal Law Enforcement Officers Association, National Association
of Police Organizations, National HIDTA Directors Association, Sergeants
Benevolent Association, International Union of Police Associations, National
Narcotics Officers’ Associations’ Coalition, National Alliance of State Drug
Enforcement Agencies, and National Tactical Officers Association.
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